optimality principle

См. также в других словарях:

• Optimality theory — (frequently abbreviated OT) is a linguistic model proposing that the observed forms of language arise from the interaction between conflicting constraints. OT models grammars as systems that provide mappings from inputs to outputs; typically, the …   Wikipedia

• Principle of maximum entropy — This article is about the probability theoretic principle. For the classifier in machine learning, see maximum entropy classifier. For other uses, see maximum entropy (disambiguation). Bayesian statistics Theory Bayesian probability Probability… …   Wikipedia

• Obligatory Contour Principle — The Obligatory Contour Principle (OCP) is a phonological hypothesis that states that (certain) consecutive identical features are banned in underlying representations. Contents 1 Background considerations 2 History 3 Debate …   Wikipedia

• Orthogonality principle — In statistics and signal processing, the orthogonality principle is a necessary and sufficient condition for the optimality of a Bayesian estimator. Loosely stated, the orthogonality principle says that the error vector of the optimal estimator… …   Wikipedia

• Maximum power principle — in Energy Systems Language adapted from Odum and Odum 2000, p. 38 The maximum power principle has been proposed as the fourth principle of energetics in open system thermodynamics, where an example of an open system is a biological cell.… …   Wikipedia

• Pareto principle — Put in terms of preferences, this is the principle that (i) if everyone in a society is indifferent between two alternatives then the society should be indifferent as well, and (ii) if at least one individual prefers x to y, and everyone else… …   Philosophy dictionary

• Pareto principle — A principle of welfare economics derived from the writings of Vilfredo Pareto , which states that a legitimate welfare improvement occurs when a particular change makes at least one person better off, without making any other person worse off. A… …   Dictionary of sociology

• Pareto optimality — See Pareto principle …   Dictionary of sociology

• П — Пааше индекс [Paasche price index] Пагамент (Payment in cash) Пай (share, stock, stake) Пакет акций (interest, stock ) Пакетный множитель (blockage factor) …   Экономико-математический словарь

• Беллмана принцип оптимальности — [Bellman s optimality principle] – важнейшее положение динамического программирования, которое гласит: оптимальное поведение обладает тем свойством, что, каковы бы ни были первоначальное состояние и решение (т.е. «управление«),… …   Экономико-математический словарь

• Беллмана принцип оптимальности — Важнейшее положение динамического программирования, которое гласит: оптимальное поведение обладает тем свойством, что, каковы бы ни были первоначальное состояние и решение (т.е. «управление«), последующие решения должны составлять оптимальное… …   Справочник технического переводчика